Paving slabs cracked


Listed under: Section, paths and paving

Cause

Pavers too thin for loads 

Repair

  • replace with pavers that are more suitable for the loads

  • prise up the existing pavers using an old screwdriver. If this is difficult, start with the one with the widest joints on all sides, remove that one and then continue to lift all the pavers

  • remove loose soil or poorly compacted basecourse

  • be aware that with pavers laid beside a house, the pavers must be at least 100 mm below the floor level of the concrete slab (with brick veneer cladding) or 150 mm below (with other cladding types)

  • place new gravel basecourse (AP40) to a depth of approximately 70–100 mm and compact to the required level using a vibrating compactor – these can be hired. Wear strong boots and use appropriate eye and hearing protection. Where pavers are beside a house, make sure there is a slight fall away from the house in the basecourse so rain hitting the paving will drain away from the house

  • place 3–5 mm of clean fine sand blinding over the area to be repaved and compact by tamping down. Level off to the correct height with a float or short screed board

  • lay the new pavers and tap them down flush with each other with a rubber-headed hammer or similar

  • spread dry, clean fine sand over the pavers and sweep into the joints. Proprietary products that lock pavers in place are also available

  • if required, narrow concrete haunching around the edge of the pavers will hold them in place

Cause

Inadequate base preparation 

Repair

  • lift the pavers, prepare the base and relay the existing pavers as described above 

Cause

Soil settlement

Repair

  • lift the pavers, prepare the base and relay the existing pavers as described above