Heat pump water heating – water is not hot enough

Cause

A fault in the system

Repair

  • heat pump water heaters do not have a control permitting the homeowner to set whatever hot water temperature they want to get from the taps. While some units allow water temperatures to be changed on a control panel, this is the set point of the stored water – it does not immediately lead to hotter water at the taps
  • all domestic hot water systems must comply with two requirements around temperature. The first is that the water in a hot water storage cylinder must be heated to 60°C at least once a day to prevent Legionella bacteria growth. The second is that hot water delivered at domestic hygiene fixtures (mostly showers, baths and basins in bathrooms) must be below a certain temperature to prevent people being burnt or scalded by extremely hot water. The limit is currently 55°C but this is changing to 50°C in November 2023, with a 12-month transition period. (Hot water may be delivered to domestic kitchen sinks and laundries at higher temperatures – generally around 55°C to 65°C)
  • if your system runs out of hot water, two possible responses are (a) to increase the set-point temperature of water in the cylinder or (b) to activate the boost function if there is one – this switches on the back-up heating element
  • for more information, call the supplier/installer of the heat pump water heater for advice. Some companies have YouTube videos that show how to use the system control panel

Cause

Heat pump malfunction

Repair

call the supplier/installer of the heat pump water heater. Some systems have a light that appears when the unit is faulty and needs repair